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Zimbabwe Sees Surge in Foreign Direct Investment Amidst Regional Decline By The Zimbabwe Mail Editorial Team Zimbabwe has witnessed a remarkable surge in foreign direct investment (FDI) in recent months, bucking the trend of declining inflows in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region. According to the Zimbabwe Investment and Development Agency (ZIDA), FDI inflows into the country increased by over 20% in the first half of 2023 compared to the same period in 2022. This significant growth has been driven by investments in key sectors such as mining, energy, and tourism. “We are seeing a renewed interest in Zimbabwe from foreign investors who are encouraged by the government’s efforts to improve the investment climate,” said ZIDA CEO, Douglas Munatsi. In contrast, most SADC countries have experienced a decline in FDI due to factors such as economic instability, political uncertainty, and regulatory challenges. According to the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), FDI inflows into the region fell by 8% in 2022 compared to 2021. Zimbabwe’s ability to attract significant FDI amidst this challenging environment has been attributed to several factors, including: * Improved political stability: The country has enjoyed relative stability since the 2017 election, fostering confidence among investors. * Economic reforms: The government has implemented various reforms to attract investors, such as streamlining investment procedures and offering tax incentives. * Natural resource potential: Zimbabwe is rich in minerals, including gold, platinum, and diamonds, which have attracted mining companies. * Tourism potential: The country offers stunning wildlife and natural beauty, attracting investments in lodges, resorts, and tourism infrastructure. The increase in FDI is expected to have a positive impact on Zimbabwe’s economy by creating jobs, boosting exports, and promoting technology transfer. It also serves as a vote of confidence in the government’s efforts to transform the country into an attractive investment destination. “We are confident that FDI will continue to grow in Zimbabwe as we continue to improve the business environment and exploit our vast potential,” said Finance Minister Mthuli Ncube. The surge in FDI is a testament to the resilience and potential of the Zimbabwean economy. By creating a favorable investment climate and leveraging its natural resources, the country is positioning itself for sustained economic growth and development.Zimbabwe’s Notable FDI Growth in 2023Zimbabwe’s Notable FDI Growth in 2023 In contrast to most African regions, Zimbabwe experienced a notable increase in foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2023. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), Zimbabwe’s FDI surged by 49%, while Southern Africa as a whole recorded a 22% increase. Outperforming Africa and Attracting Investment Zimbabwe’s FDI growth rate was significantly higher than the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) average of 22%. The country attracted $588 million in FDI, which exceeded its neighbors, Zambia, Malawi, and Botswana. Global Investment Slowdown Globally, FDI decreased by 2% due to trade and geopolitical tensions, including the Russia-Ukraine conflict. However, Zimbabwe managed to attract investment despite economic sanctions. Sectoral Investments ZIDA reported promising investment figures, with a projected total value of $9.6 billion from licenses issued in 2023. Actual investment reached $1.2 billion. Mining, manufacturing, and horticulture were major investment targets, with China and South Africa being prominent investors. Streamlining Processes and Improved Competitiveness ZIDA’s President, Busisa Moyo, attributed the growth to streamlined investment processes and improved competitiveness. He emphasized that Zimbabwe’s open-business stance and friendly international relations have contributed to its attractiveness. Financial economist Malone Gwadu highlights Zimbabwe’s improved competitiveness, reinforced by President Mnangagwa’s “Zimbabwe is open for business” and “Zimbabwe is a friend to all” mantras.Zimbabwe Records Surge in Foreign Direct Investment Despite economic challenges faced by neighboring countries, Zimbabwe has experienced a remarkable increase in foreign direct investment (FDI). According to the Zimbabwe Investment Development Agency (ZIDA), FDI inflows surged by 159% in the first half of 2023 compared to the same period last year. The growth is attributed to the country’s political stability, favorable investment climate, and ongoing reforms aimed at improving the business environment. The mining, energy, and manufacturing sectors have emerged as प्रमुख beneficiaries of the investment influx. Notable projects include a US$5 billion platinum mine development by Karo Resources and a US$400 million solar energy project by Independent Power Producers (IPPs). These investments are expected to create thousands of jobs and contribute to economic growth. ZIDA attributed the investment surge to the government’s efforts to address investor concerns and attract foreign capital. The agency noted that the country had implemented measures to improve transparency, streamline investment procedures, and provide incentives to foreign investors. The FDI growth in Zimbabwe stands in contrast to the decline experienced by most other countries in Southern Africa. According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), FDI inflows to the region fell by 10% in 2022. Analysts attribute Zimbabwe’s success to its targeted investment efforts and commitment to improving the investment climate. The country is now seen as a potential investment destination, offering opportunities for foreign investors seeking stability and growth.