Somalia’s Renewed Commitment to East African Integration The Federal Republic of Somalia has reaffirmed its strong commitment to fostering integration within the East African Community (EAC). The EAC, established in 1967, is a regional organization comprising seven countries in the East African region: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and now Somalia. Somalia’s decision to rejoin the EAC was formalized in August 2020, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s efforts to rebuild after decades of conflict. By becoming a member of the EAC, Somalia seeks to enhance its economic, political, and social cooperation with its regional neighbors. The EAC offers Somalia numerous potential benefits, including: * Increased trade and investment: The EAC provides a free trade area, allowing for the free flow of goods and services among member states. This can boost Somali businesses and attract foreign investment. * Improved infrastructure: The EAC has ambitious plans for infrastructure development, such as the development of regional transport networks and energy grids. Somalia’s participation in these projects will improve its connectivity and enhance its access to essential services. * Enhanced peace and security: The EAC has a strong focus on promoting regional peace and security. Cooperation among member states can help address shared challenges such as cross-border crime and terrorism. Somalia’s reaffirmation of its commitment to EAC integration reflects the country’s desire to be part of a wider regional community and to benefit from the advantages of cooperation. It also demonstrates Somalia’s commitment to rebuilding its economy and improving its citizens’ lives. The EAC has welcomed Somalia’s return to the organization. In a statement, the EAC Secretary General, Peter Mathuki, expressed his belief that Somalia’s membership will “strengthen the EAC integration agenda and create new opportunities for all our citizens.” As Somalia embarks on this new chapter in its relationship with the EAC, it faces challenges that must be addressed to ensure effective integration. These include strengthening its institutions, improving its infrastructure, and addressing the ongoing security situation in certain parts of the country. However, with the support of the EAC, Somalia has the potential to overcome these challenges and become a thriving member of the East African community. By working together, the EAC and Somalia can foster economic development, promote regional stability, and improve the lives of all East Africans.East African Community (EAC) Meeting Focuses on Somalia’s IntegrationEast African Community (EAC) Meeting Focuses on Somalia’s Integration Arusha, Tanzania, June 17, 2024: The East African Community (EAC) recently held a meeting in Nairobi, Kenya, to develop a roadmap for Somalia’s integration into the bloc. Somali Commitment to Integration During the opening ceremony, the Federal Republic of Somalia reaffirmed its commitment to integrate into the EAC. EAC Secretary-General Veronica Nduva emphasized the importance of developing a comprehensive roadmap to align Somalia’s national processes with regional frameworks. Key Goals of the Roadmap The roadmap will outline activities to be undertaken jointly by Somalia and EAC bodies. These include: * Aligning Somalia’s legal framework with established regional standards * Ensuring robust participation in EAC programs and activities Benefits for Somalia Somalia’s entry into the EAC will provide several benefits, including: * Access to regional infrastructure projects such as roads, railways, and energy networks * Improved connectivity, transport links, and intra-regional trade * Support for the country’s economic development and integration Optimism for the Future Somalia’s Special Presidential Envoy to the EAC, Dr. Abdusalam H. Omer, expressed optimism about the collaborative efforts to develop an effective integration roadmap. He emphasized Somalia’s commitment to contributing actively to the Community. Support from Partner States Beny Gideon Mabor, Undersecretary of the Ministry of East African Affairs of South Sudan, praised Somalia’s eagerness to integrate into the region. He stated the country’s intention to participate in initiatives that promote sustainable development and job creation. Next Steps Somalia is expected to elect nine Members of Parliament to the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA) and appoint a judge to the Trial Division of the East African Court of Justice (EACJ) to further strengthen its commitment to regional integration. About the EAC The EAC is a regional organization of eight Partner States (Burundi, DRC, Kenya, Rwanda, Somalia, South Sudan, Uganda, and Tanzania). Headquartered in Arusha, Tanzania, the EAC aims to promote economic integration, political unity, and social progress in the region. Somalia became a full member in March 2024.